vswitchzero
vswitchzero
  • Видео 55
  • Просмотров 1 525 348
Repairing a Very Slow FIC 486-VC-HD Motherboard
Today I repair and test a budget model FIC 486-VC-HD motherboard. This board refused to boot due to a dead RTC module, but also had terrible memory latency. Join me today as I get this board repaired and dig into a surprising caching problem that impacts many 486 boards from the early 90s.
DS12887A+ RTC modules from DigiKey:
www.digikey.ca/en/products/detail/analog-devices-inc-maxim-integrated/DS12887A/956873
24-pin DIP sockets:
www.digikey.ca/en/products/detail/adam-tech/ICS-624-T/9832867
Necroware’s nwX287 modules:
github.com/necroware/nwX287
**
My Blog: vswitchzero.com/
Follow me on X/Twitter: x.com/vswitchzero
Mastodon: bitbang.social/@vswitchzero
If you enjoy my channel, please consider su...
Просмотров: 7 412

Видео

FastDoom - Massive Performance Gains on Slow 386 and 486 CPUs!
Просмотров 80 тыс.Месяц назад
FastDoom is a project with the goal of improving Doom’s efficiency - allowing it to run more smoothly on hardware that could never handle it in the past. Join me today as I explore its rich set of features and attempt to get a more enjoyable experience out of some slower 386 and 486 CPUs. FastDoom github and download pages: github.com/viti95/FastDoom github.com/viti95/FastDoom/releases Video on...
The Forbidden and Forgotten UMC Green 486 CPU
Просмотров 103 тыс.3 месяца назад
UMC’s Green CPU was a unique and impressive feat of engineering. Although it was late to the party, it could run circles around other 486s when it came to clock-for-clock performance. Despite its very promising efficiency, it met an untimely demise due to legal troubles in 1994 and 1995. Join me today as I take an in-depth look at the UMC Green and compare it to a number of CPUs from Intel, AMD...
The Cursed 386 - The Atronics International ATI-386/B2!
Просмотров 21 тыс.4 месяца назад
When I saw the bizarre memory layout on the ATI-386/B2, I just had to give it a try for myself. Join me today as I take an in-depth look into this quirky motherboard and explore the very interesting 386 hardware era. The Retro Web page for the ATI-386/B2: theretroweb.com/motherboards/s/atronics-international-inc-ati-386-b2-rev-b SiS Rabbit chipset datasheets and information: theretroweb.com/chi...
Repairing an AMD Slot-A Motherboard with the Tomlov DM501 Pro Digital Microscope
Просмотров 6 тыс.7 месяцев назад
Tomlov took notice that I use one of their older microscopes in my repair videos and offered to send me their new DM501 Pro. With many improvements over my old microscope, I put it to use in repairing a Gigabyte GA-7IXE Slot-A motherboard. This motherboard has been sitting in my broken pile for over three years, so it’s finally time to see if it can be revived! Big thank you to Tomlov for sendi...
These AMD 486 CPUs Are Not What They Appear!
Просмотров 87 тыс.10 месяцев назад
I bought a bunch of 486 CPUs on eBay and discovered some very interesting behavior from two of them. These CPUs are not at all what they appear to be. Join me as I take a closer look at these two chips and discover what they are really capable of! My Blog: vswitchzero.com/ Follow me on X/Twitter: x.com/vswitchzero Mastodon: bitbang.social/@vswitchzero If you enjoy my channel, please consider su...
Sound Blaster 1.5 and Gravis Ultrasound PnP Clone Review!
Просмотров 10 тыс.11 месяцев назад
With the prices of classic sound cards reaching all-time highs, modern clones and reproductions are becoming attractive alternatives. Today I’ll be reviewing two clones created by David E Larsson. The first is a clone of the Sound Blaster 1.5 and the second, the Gravis Ultrasound Plug and Play. Both are 100% compatible with the originals and feature all the same features, bugs and limitations t...
The Orpheus II LT - A Brand New ISA Sound Card That Ticks The Right Boxes!
Просмотров 13 тыс.Год назад
Join me today as I take an in-depth look at Edro and Leo's (aka Keropi and Marmes) new Orpheus II LT ISA sound card! The Orpheus II LT is the next-generation update of the original Orpheus with numerous enhancements including even better audio quality. It also includes their fantastic PC-MIDI implementation, which I'll be putting through its paces with some intelligent-mode games as well as Ser...
Repairing a Stubborn 3dfx Voodoo 3 2000!
Просмотров 17 тыс.Год назад
Join me today as I repair a very stubborn 3dfx Voodoo 3 2000 that I got from a recycler in the UK. It appeared to be in good condition, but looks can be deceiving when it comes to neglected retro hardware! Some mistakes were made, but as always it was a great learning experience! My previous Voodoo 3 repairathon video: ruclips.net/video/H2rIfqd_-rg/видео.html Info on Voodoo 3 capacitor replacem...
Synology DS423+ NAS Review!
Просмотров 16 тыс.Год назад
Today I’ll be taking a break from the retro content to do a review on the Synology DS423 four bay NAS unit!. As a content creator, I’ve been accumulating a ton of video footage, photos and audio recordings and its time to get my files in order. Of course, it wouldn’t be a vswitchzero video without trying to connect at least one retro PC to it, so stay tuned for that if you’re interested. This p...
Taking an ISA Graphics Card to the Max! ISA Bus Overclocking #isadoom25fps
Просмотров 20 тыс.Год назад
The 16-bit ISA bus was becoming a very serious bottleneck for PC graphics in the early to mid nineties. 3D games like Doom really didn’t run well unless a VESA Local Bus or PCI graphics card was used. There were some ways to get some extra performance though - by overclocking the ISA bus! Today I’ll be pushing the ISA bus to the max to see just how quick games like Doom can run. #isadoom25fps D...
Evergreen Spectra 400 - The Ultimate Socket 5/7 Upgrade CPU!
Просмотров 46 тыс.Год назад
Computers were very expensive in the early to mid-90s and to make matters worse, technology was evolving at lightning speed. The Spectra 400 is perhaps the ultimate upgrade CPU that allows a 400MHz AMD K6-2 to work in even very old socket 5/7 motherboards. Not only did they provide a very potent upgrade chip, but BIOS updates and a great software package to make upgrading as seamless as possibl...
3dfx Voodoo 3 Memory Replacement and Enhancements!
Просмотров 43 тыс.Год назад
Today I’ll be attempting to repair two 3Dfx Voodoo 3 3000 cards! Both are experiencing artifacting and lockups in 3D games due to defective SDRAM memory chips. Join me as I hunt down the defective chips and not only repair these cards, but enhance them with better SDRAM, a full recap, updated BIOS and more! Geekenspiel’s website: geekenspiel.com/ My previous Voodoo 3 repairathon video: ruclips....
Restoring and Upgrading a Gigabyte GA-586ATV Socket 7 Motherboard!
Просмотров 16 тыс.Год назад
Today I’ll be restoring and upgrading a Gigabyte GA-586ATV motherboard. What was supposed to be a quick upgrade quickly became more involved as is so often the case when working with retro hardware. Join me as I replace some imploding capacitors, sort out a replacement RTC module and give this 25 year old motherboard some much needed TLC. Previous Video on RTC Replacement: ruclips.net/video/XA8...
Repairing the Train Wreck 3Dfx Voodoo 2!
Просмотров 23 тыс.Год назад
After some successful repairs, I’m all energized and ready to face my nemesis - the train wreck 3Dfx Voodoo 2. After a failed attempt to repair this badly damaged Creative CT6670 over two years ago, I’m ready to apply what I’ve learned since then to finally get it fixed. Will I be able to get this train back on the tracks? Or will I be defeated yet again? My previous repair video on the Diamond...
Troubleshooting and Repairing a 3Dfx Voodoo 2!
Просмотров 34 тыс.Год назад
Troubleshooting and Repairing a 3Dfx Voodoo 2!
The 3Dfx Voodoo 2 - Taking 3D to the Next Level!
Просмотров 215 тыс.Год назад
The 3Dfx Voodoo 2 - Taking 3D to the Next Level!
VBIOS Bit Rot? Saving a Pair of Matrox AGP Cards
Просмотров 13 тыс.Год назад
VBIOS Bit Rot? Saving a Pair of Matrox AGP Cards
The 486 Upgrade CPU Showdown!
Просмотров 38 тыс.Год назад
The 486 Upgrade CPU Showdown!
The Intel Pentium Overdrive CPU for 486 Systems
Просмотров 121 тыс.Год назад
The Intel Pentium Overdrive CPU for 486 Systems
Building the Ultimate 486 DOS Gaming Thin Client! #486buildoff
Просмотров 29 тыс.Год назад
Building the Ultimate 486 DOS Gaming Thin Client! #486buildoff
The 3dfx Voodoo 3 3000 Repairathon!
Просмотров 35 тыс.2 года назад
The 3dfx Voodoo 3 3000 Repairathon!
Repairing the Legendary 3dfx Voodoo 5 5500!
Просмотров 66 тыс.2 года назад
Repairing the Legendary 3dfx Voodoo 5 5500!
Repairing the Number Nine Imagine 128 Series II video card
Просмотров 15 тыс.2 года назад
Repairing the Number Nine Imagine 128 Series II video card
The Legendary 3dfx Voodoo Graphics Accelerator #GPUJune2
Просмотров 19 тыс.2 года назад
The Legendary 3dfx Voodoo Graphics Accelerator #GPUJune2
My Daily Use 486 Build - Part 3
Просмотров 11 тыс.2 года назад
My Daily Use 486 Build - Part 3
Repairing The Legendary Gravis Ultrasound
Просмотров 25 тыс.2 года назад
Repairing The Legendary Gravis Ultrasound
Repairing the FIC 4386-VC-HD Hybrid 486/386 Motherboard!
Просмотров 13 тыс.2 года назад
Repairing the FIC 4386-VC-HD Hybrid 486/386 Motherboard!
My Daily Use 486 Build - Part 2
Просмотров 9 тыс.2 года назад
My Daily Use 486 Build - Part 2
Unboxing a bunch of retro motherboards, CPUs and more!
Просмотров 1,1 тыс.2 года назад
Unboxing a bunch of retro motherboards, CPUs and more!

Комментарии

  • @OtzheRetro
    @OtzheRetro 2 дня назад

    Amazing work!

  • @rwdplz1
    @rwdplz1 3 дня назад

    Just saw a basket case one on eBay sell for $65, would have bought it but the middle rear capacitor (or where it was) had a torn trace.

  • @cyrillebournival2328
    @cyrillebournival2328 4 дня назад

    From what I remember the 2000's were the years of the pentium 4. It's amazing how these chips had to be profitable against the pentium, pentium II, pentium III and pentium 4 all at the same time not mentioning AMD itself and Cyrix and the others.

  • @cpufpu
    @cpufpu 6 дней назад

    Grazie.👌

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 6 дней назад

      Thank you so much for your support! It is very much appreciated 😁👍

  • @GGigabiteM
    @GGigabiteM 7 дней назад

    There were very uncommon high end servers in the late 80s/early 90s that had an AMP architecture (asymmetric multiprocessing.) I think it was Compaq that had a server with a main CPU that was a 486 and an I/O processor that was a 386. So technically you could have both an AMD and Intel CPU in the same machine working at the same time. Some high end disk controllers and video cards used 808x processors, so the same could be said for those as well.

  • @Korn1holio
    @Korn1holio 9 дней назад

    These sounds were so mystical in my childhood. Part of the overall computer magic. The young uns wouldn't get it.

  • @paveljelinek772
    @paveljelinek772 10 дней назад

    It IS cheating! In the video description is writen "Taking ISA CARD ...." so my question is: have you done the test with an ISA card?

  • @paveljelinek772
    @paveljelinek772 10 дней назад

    80Mhz X 4, imagine ANY 586 / 686 running such high

  • @paveljelinek772
    @paveljelinek772 10 дней назад

    Curious result 🧐🤨? Interesting 🤔

  • @ryan0io
    @ryan0io 10 дней назад

    I also had voodoo 1's and 2's. SLI voodoo 2's with a Matrox Millennium for 2d. Sound was a SB AWE 32 I think. The super long card. Never got anything from 3dfx after that. I think I got a geforce 2 or something to replace the v2's. And as others have mentioned, unreal absolutely blew my mind at the time.

  • @BrainSlugs83
    @BrainSlugs83 11 дней назад

    An unbranded SD card like that is a pretty sketchy red flag. Definitely do a fake flash test. It might report that it has 64 gb of capacity, but that doesn't mean it really does.

  • @pdxbmwfan5824
    @pdxbmwfan5824 11 дней назад

    I sold my Voodoo5 5000 ten years back for a measly $250 after securing it for less than $100 in fully working condition. To me this card is not worth much, unlike the Voodoo 1 or Voodoo 2 which can run all older 3dfx games compared which the Voodoo 5 can't due to compatibility reasons. Also anything decent from Nvidia from that era destroys this thing in modern games of that time, so why bother. I'd rather get a Nvidia 6600GT or ATi 9800 Pro AGP which can be had around $100 today.

  • @kainaumann4720
    @kainaumann4720 11 дней назад

    Great video. Adding the additional SRAM also improved the memory performance for my FIC 486-VC-H board, which is quite similar to the HD variant. Continue the great work. Thanks a lot.

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 3 дня назад

      Awesome! Glad to hear it helped with your 486-VC-H. Thanks for watching 🙂

  • @imeverywhereandnowhere56
    @imeverywhereandnowhere56 12 дней назад

    There's a video of a guy running it literally on potatoes lol.

  • @zuldanfpv4634
    @zuldanfpv4634 13 дней назад

    Does anyone know where I can download the English version of CTCM v1.5 (like the one in the video) ?

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero День назад

      You can find it on the elhvb "DOS Diagnostic Tools" page under the cache section: www.elhvb.com/webhq/download/index.htm

    • @zuldanfpv4634
      @zuldanfpv4634 День назад

      @@vswitchzero thanks for that!

  • @csabasanta5696
    @csabasanta5696 13 дней назад

    A tip on how to solder these wires and not melt the insulation: ruclips.net/video/7a3dA4r8rxc/видео.html

  • @BrassicGamer
    @BrassicGamer 13 дней назад

    Interesting issue. I guess it wouldn't even be noticed by someone who is a compulsive socket/slot filler, so it's good to know it exists. As cache became cheaper later on in the 486 era, these kind of 'options' weren't as economical as they used to be and only one tag socket was required. I have one with two sockets and it's a pain.

  • @jefftiller5035
    @jefftiller5035 14 дней назад

    sounds just like i remember even with the different crystal .

  • @MarcoGPUtuber
    @MarcoGPUtuber 14 дней назад

    I am thrilled to exclaim that I picked up one of these today inside a complete build.

  • @TMPePfeifenHeini
    @TMPePfeifenHeini 14 дней назад

    you did very well. thanks for showing. 😊

  • @PCFixer
    @PCFixer 15 дней назад

    Awesome!

  • @APatchworkCanvas
    @APatchworkCanvas 15 дней назад

    I don’t understand 80% of what you’re saying, but I like your videos.

  • @laurenalexs
    @laurenalexs 15 дней назад

    Works good. Stuck a Cyrix Cx486 in it. We have one around here as part of a test and burn-in station for our legacy products.

  • @ILRBW
    @ILRBW 15 дней назад

    Thank you for the information! ^_^ I have now found these topics on Vogons forum and read them. How lucky I was at the time that my first Am386DX-40 computer was on the ALi M1429/1431 chipset and I overclocked through the BIOS of all timings on the Fastest and ISA bus up to 16 MHz, with an AVGA2 video card, even watched MS Video 1.1 videos normally. ISA overclocked to 20 MHz (yes, there were such dividers are in the bios), but the sound card on the ESS688 chip was already starting to wheeze. Although Doom still started to slow down towards the end of the game, and Doom 2 severely slowed down, starting from the 5th level. But maybe they lacked 8Mb of RAM..

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 10 дней назад

      Thanks for watching! ISA bus Overclocks really work wonders for games like Doom! 👍

  • @Finnisher_DAD
    @Finnisher_DAD 15 дней назад

    486 SX 25 was the very first CPU on the very first PC I ever used so very nostalgic! I think that board had no cache to start with, we added some later but don't really recall seeing much difference in games. It was an IBM 486 SX 25 system.

  • @spladam3845
    @spladam3845 15 дней назад

    Most folks would never have never found that missing performance.. Well done.

  • @hobbified
    @hobbified 15 дней назад

    6:54 0KNAB and 1KNAB.

  • @guderian557
    @guderian557 15 дней назад

    Looking forward to more videos!

  • @atheatos
    @atheatos 15 дней назад

    Nice find with the cache! Spoiler: This probably goes for ISA doom records?

  • @user-fm4ru3qo3y
    @user-fm4ru3qo3y 15 дней назад

    this is my first PC as well.

  • @Siranyt
    @Siranyt 16 дней назад

    Great to see more FIC boards of that era getting attention! I have a similar board, the FIC 4386-VC-HD (and you do, too ;) were I did not have these cache issues. When I found the board in my attic, it had the same amount of cache as yours (128K without the Alter RAM, maybe it was some kind of factory default configuration). First thing I did was upgrade it to 256K without Alter RAM as my manual also says that it's "optional" and I didn't really pay it more attention. After reading about Alter / Dirty RAM I realized that it has a performance impact and so I added an Alter TAG chip as well. While the performance did increase, it wasn't nearly as impactful as yours: Memory throughput increased by about 2 MB/s from 16.22MB/s to 18.21 MB/s on my 386DX40 according to speedsys. Sadly I don't have cachechk values from before I added the Alter TAG anymore. Maybe you can test with your 4386-VC-HD as well and see if it was just a peculiarity (or BIOS bug?) on the 486-VC-HD

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 10 дней назад

      Thanks for watching! Yeah my 4386-VC-HD didn’t have the alter socket populated either. I really didn’t take a close look at performance on that board but will definitely look more into it the next time I take it out 👍

  • @bitsundbolts
    @bitsundbolts 16 дней назад

    Thank you for sharing this! I think I might have this issue on a Forex 386/486 board suffering also from low performance. I might just pop in one extra cache chip and see if it makes a difference! Great video and thanks for sharing this information!

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 13 дней назад

      Thanks for watching! I was quite surprised to see how many boards from this era have this problem. Definitely worth a try if it has a second tag socket 👍

  • @ninedogs2418
    @ninedogs2418 16 дней назад

    You can install pentium overdrive on this board ( even with a lack of contacts in the socket! )

  • @Miasmark
    @Miasmark 16 дней назад

    running the isa bus at the "proper" speed feels very tame now.

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 15 дней назад

      Haha so true.. more to come though 😉

  • @RobertoCorreaEdwards
    @RobertoCorreaEdwards 16 дней назад

    Nice to see this. I have a couple of 486 motherboards from the same manufacturer also with VIA chipset and both behave the same way you're describing here... I'll see if they support AlterRAM.. thanks for sharing!!

  • @JarheadCrayonEater
    @JarheadCrayonEater 16 дней назад

    I used to sell those boards when I was a PC repair tech back in the early to mid 90's. Even owned one for a short time. I turned 47 on the 15th, and seeing this is what makes me feel old!

  • @PROSTO4Tabal
    @PROSTO4Tabal 16 дней назад

    Vogons is always good

    • @ILRBW
      @ILRBW 15 дней назад

      And "Полигон Призраков" very good (use translator). www phantom sannata org

  • @noanyobiseniss7462
    @noanyobiseniss7462 16 дней назад

    Yeah, back in the day always make sure write through is enabled.

  • @rallyscoot
    @rallyscoot 16 дней назад

    Never knew about alter ram..

  • @Nukle0n
    @Nukle0n 16 дней назад

    Necroware also did a video about how to properly de-pot the integrated modules so you can properly desolder the old battery, instead of Dremeling through the epoxy and soldering a career battery to the old battery, which i can't imagine is good since it'll charge a non rechargeable battery.

  • @xrror
    @xrror 16 дней назад

    First thought when seeing a surface mount 486SX 25 - I wonder how much it can overclock? Excited to see what it can do! Sure sometimes not much, but other times... they can surprise you. Bonus if you can hedge the voltage up a touch if needed. Always fun to see what some of these "unloved" later budget "fill in parts" like this can do if you can get the shackles off, since technically they were also made on the "latest" process at the time. Pentium 75 is another one that's fun to see - a "back fill" part sure but the core is the same ;)

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 10 дней назад

      Thanks for watching! Don’t want to spoil anything for the next video but will say I was very pleasantly surprised 🙂👍

  • @Phantomwiz1985
    @Phantomwiz1985 16 дней назад

    Awesome vid. Far too long between dinks. But thankful for the content. Can’t wait for the next one. Keep it up. 😊

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 13 дней назад

      Thanks very much! 🙂👍

  • @jozsiolah1435
    @jozsiolah1435 16 дней назад

    To fix devices, you must have an activated win version with uts wn dvd, code, and the amount of win istalled that us allowed. A satellite does the fix offline. Maye your hair dryer comes first on the list, later the 486. My amd x2 cache took 6 monts to become fixed. It's like an ssd, and when clicking on icons, the hdd desn't move, the cache opens the windows, the cpu is at 0%. When the cache runs out, the hdd opens the files. About I can get used to 2x 512 kb cache.

  • @GadgetUK164
    @GadgetUK164 16 дней назад

    Very cool! Looking forward to seeing what your "true purpose" of this board is =D

  • @1leggeddog
    @1leggeddog 16 дней назад

    squeezing every last bit of performance out of these old rigs is like a drug!

  • @keropiprojects
    @keropiprojects 16 дней назад

    another excellent video! I also happen to have this board in it's 386DX configuration (actually inside an olivetti system) and I have bought the bits to add the 486 socket and missing jumpers/resistors - it is very nice to find we can have some more speed from it :)

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 13 дней назад

      Thanks for watching Keropi! Would be really interesting to see the 486 conversion 🙂👍

  • @Ale.K7
    @Ale.K7 16 дней назад

    Nice! Looking forward to the secret project with this motherboard! :-)

  • @fwingebritson
    @fwingebritson 16 дней назад

    This video sucks. Uninteresting board? HA! In 1992 you would have been robbing the piggy bank to make sure you got one because 386's got pretty stale, and the thoughts of something faster, at least smoother that could handle win 3.1 multitasking sounded like a godsend. But nooooo, some content creator in the future has to diss it and downplay it's significance. Modern snobbery just because it's molasses now doesn't mean it wasn't worth a crap, or "uninteresting" back then. Just sell it to someone who appreciates it, and go on to something you find more worthwhile.

    • @GarethFairclough
      @GarethFairclough 16 дней назад

      Nice bro. I guess someone took a leak in your cornflakes this morning, eh?

    • @fwingebritson
      @fwingebritson 16 дней назад

      @@GarethFairclough It gets old watching yet another video where some content creator diss's something that they obviously know little about. Sure, they might know the specs, but they certainly do not know what it meant when it came out. Sure, it's slow as snails today, but it was not shabby at all during the time. I don't get it, they somehow knock it, I guess so they think they sound smart, or whatever, but they still expect us to watch it?

    • @Zeem4
      @Zeem4 16 дней назад

      ​@@fwingebritson I suspect that the use of the word "uninteresting" here means that nothing sets this particular board apart from any of its contemporaries. It might have been a wonderful and exciting upgrade from a 386 back in the day, but ultimately this is just a piece of low-cost mass-produced commodity hardware that was basically the same as any of the other similar boards available at the time.

    • @ErrantMasa
      @ErrantMasa 16 дней назад

      @@fwingebritson what are you doing watching and commenting here, then? it comes off as contrarian.

    • @biffzinker7994
      @biffzinker7994 16 дней назад

      ​@@ErrantMasasome people look for a reason to complain about anything.

  • @georgeaiaskaridis5812
    @georgeaiaskaridis5812 16 дней назад

    Wow! Another very nice video! Thank you for your great content! 👍

    • @vswitchzero
      @vswitchzero 16 дней назад

      Thanks very much! 😁👍

  • @markae0
    @markae0 16 дней назад

    Great show!